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Songs in the key of E (both major and minor) are usually easy to play on the guitar. That's because most of the time you can use open position chords to play them. However, they often include a B7 chord (short for B seventh), which creates a challenge for many guitarists. That's because the B7 chord is a bit difficult to execute on guitar, especially for beginners, and even for intermediate players.
We'll begin with a standard version of the B7 chord that is often the recommended choice for new guitar players. You can also scroll below for an easier way to play B7 major, as well as a moveable 5-string barre version.
The finger configuration for this B7 chord voicing is a little tricky, but with a little patience, you can master it.
Here are a few tips to help you master this tricky fingering faster:
A note on "bar chords": The traditional spelling is "barre", but many times you will see it spelled as "bar". So a "Bm bar chord" and a "Bm barre chord" are actually the same thing. Don't let that throw you off 😉.
Here is a moveable barre fingering that can be used for seventh chords in other keys:
To use moveable chords effectively, you need to locate the notes on the fretboard really fast. I highly recommend that you get Fretboard Memorization Toolbox. It's a free mini-course that includes fun drills and musical challenges that will help you master the fretboard very quickly.
Guitar players love shortcuts. A shortcut for quickly playing a B7 chord on the guitar, without the trouble of tough fingering shapes, is to use the minimal voicing in the diagram below.
This voicing doesn't have a B as the lowest note. This means that it works perfectly if you are playing along to a band, where other instruments (usually the bass) take care of the low B.
But if you are playing on your own, keep in mind that this fingering produces a thinner chord. In some cases that can be a problem. But it will still sound great in most songs and it includes most of the chord degrees (it's missing the 3rd). Plus it's extremely easy to play on the guitar!
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Upgrade your chord vocabulary with many different barre chord types and voicings.